Search results for "objective Bayes"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Bayesian Checking of the Second Levels of Hierarchical Models

2007

Hierarchical models are increasingly used in many applications. Along with this increased use comes a desire to investigate whether the model is compatible with the observed data. Bayesian methods are well suited to eliminate the many (nuisance) parameters in these complicated models; in this paper we investigate Bayesian methods for model checking. Since we contemplate model checking as a preliminary, exploratory analysis, we concentrate on objective Bayesian methods in which careful specification of an informative prior distribution is avoided. Numerous examples are given and different proposals are investigated and critically compared.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and ProbabilityModel checkingModel checkingComputer scienceconflictGeneral MathematicsBayesian probabilityMachine learningcomputer.software_genreMethodology (stat.ME)partial posterior predictivePrior probabilityStatistics - Methodologybusiness.industrymodel criticismProbability and statisticsExploratory analysisobjective Bayesian methodsempirical-Bayesposterior predictivep-valuesArtificial intelligenceStatistics Probability and Uncertaintybusinesscomputer
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Criteria for Bayesian model choice with application to variable selection

2012

In objective Bayesian model selection, no single criterion has emerged as dominant in defining objective prior distributions. Indeed, many criteria have been separately proposed and utilized to propose differing prior choices. We first formalize the most general and compelling of the various criteria that have been suggested, together with a new criterion. We then illustrate the potential of these criteria in determining objective model selection priors by considering their application to the problem of variable selection in normal linear models. This results in a new model selection objective prior with a number of compelling properties.

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematical optimization62C10Model selectiong-priorLinear modelMathematics - Statistics TheoryFeature selectionStatistics Theory (math.ST)Model selectionBayesian inferenceObjective model62J05Prior probability62J15FOS: MathematicsStatistics Probability and Uncertaintyobjective BayesSelection (genetic algorithm)variable selectionMathematicsThe Annals of Statistics
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